NEIGHBORHOOD BRANDING

I finished one of the most interesting assignments of my career a couple weeks ago. Working with Levitz Furniture on Long Island for the past five months gave me an opportunity to live in Manhattan. This was something I wanted to do when I finished graduate school many years ago, but Uncle Sam had other ideas for me. Having traveled regularly to the Big Apple, I always appreciated how the city somehow works against all odds.

I think the late Charles Kuralt said it best in his "13 Favorite Places In The World"`segment that he produced prior to his death. One of the places that he discussed and featured was the town that he called home for most of his life—New York City. Kuralt said that the reason New York City works so well is that it is a large city made up of a thousand small neighborhoods. Each one of those neighborhoods was its own small town and each one had its own character. And so it was for me when I settled in to my small studio apartment on West 34th Street not far from Penn Station. I soon began to appreciate my neighborhood.

First, there was Ruppert, the evening doorman at my place, who always greeted me with a smile and an “Alright!” before a commentary on the day’s weather report. Next door the dry cleaner and laundry run by a Korean woman who would not only get your laundry back the same day but also have it at the apartment lobby for those of us who usually got back long after they closed at 7pm. Down the street, the Food Fair deli and market was a frequent stop when there was no dinner on the town and their fresh wraps were as good as any food I had at the Bryant Park Grill - the smiles on the two Middle Eastern owners was worth the visit. A little further, Shutters Bar and Café was a good place to stop on a cold or rainy night where John would serve up some of the best meat loaf (and I love meat loaf!) I’ve ever had along with some great Montepulciano d’Abruzzo wine, and jazz from Thursday thru Sunday. Across the way, the Wine Shop was open it seemed at all hours with a great selection and great prices for a 500 square foot establishment. Further down, the Skylight Diner lived up to it reputation as New York’s best diner (according to the Daily News) with wonderful breakfasts and a lot more. Of course, B&H Photo and Video on the corner was an experience showing that you could sell millions of dollars of electronics and photo gear and still stay closed for the Sabbath and every other Jewish Orthodox holidays. I could go on with a lot more and never have wandered more than a block from my front door (see the view above.).

Of course, there was the exception to a good branding retailer with the Kmart Penn Station. This Kmart does more business than any other Kmart in the country despite some of the surliest employees and a chronically broken escalator between the second and third floors. Sometimes location is everything.

What all the other places had in common was that--to the surrounding community--they were famous for something and had people working there who were more neighbors than just sales people. Isn’t that what retail branding is all about? As I travel around the city, I still wonder at the number of stores that do business in neighborhood after neighborhood. No shortage of competition here. But to their market (which may only be one square block) they are the best brand in their category. Duane Reade Drug Stores learned that when they realized that sometimes their market is only the building in which they are located and they serve it well while struggling with suburban locations. It’s all about finding your niche and getting the right people to live up to it everyday.

Now, back to Florida.

Ken

LADIES & GENTLEMEN, BOYS & GIRLS, CHILDREN OF ALL AGES…….

I’ve been to the circus a few times over the past 4-5 years and I hadn’t heard those words to start of the show. The reason, of course, was that I had been to Cirque de Soleil and hadn’t given a thought to going to the “Greatest Show On Earth”. Yes, every year I would see the news reports when the circus came to town or left its home in Sarasota to go on the road once again. But I wasn’t the least bit motivated to go and see a three-ring circus filled with clowns, elephants, and trapeze artists all at the same time.

Until I read an article recently in USA Today. The story revealed how this year’s edition of the Ringling Bros . and Barnum & Bailey Circus had been re-imagined. In order to appeal to today’s young families who are living in three ring lifestyles with video games, computer-generated thrill shows, theme parks with high tech rides, and pocket games that they can play everywhere and everyway they want, the circus had to change. With hip-hop music, one big ring with exotic acts, and even its first female ringmaster, the circus has changed. Apparently it is paying off, according to Nicole Feld, the show’s co-producer and member of the Feld Family that revitalized the circus over 30 years ago when they bought it. As he says, they are constantly changing to appeal to today’s kids and in turn, make their parents hero’s for taking them to the circus just like our parents did over the years.

Amazing that more stores don’t get the same spirit of change to constantly appeal to their customers. Sure, Abercrombie, Coach, Banana Republic and others have re-invented themselves in the past successfully and they know that it’s an ongoing process. As more department stores become Macy’s, I ask what have they done to change for their customers? The malls and the stores anchoring them are much like the 3-ring circus—a lot of stuff going on but not many people paying attention or excited by them. Target has added excitement to the discount world, Costco has made food and warehouse shopping an experience. Publix and Wegmann’s have made grocery shopping an experience instead of a chore. The customers are changing faster than most retailers can change the theme lines of their latest commercials. I’ve been working in the furniture industry the past several weeks and am amazed how this industry has stayed the same in terms of shopping experience for the past several decades. Only IKEA and Rooms to Go seem to have noticed that the customer has changed.

The brand is built upon change…changing to build a better relationship with the customers, and like the circus the acts (the people putting on the show) have to change. Out with lion tamers and in with Chinese acrobats who do things we can’t even imagine. Out with old salesman and in with consultants who really understand the customer and what they really want.

So….on with the show!

GOOD BYE MR. SMILEY FACE, HELLO MEDIOCRITY AND COPYCATS??

If you are going to write something about retail marketing you can’t help but discuss Wal-Mart . So the recent announcement that Mr. Smiley Face-- who starred in Wal-Mart price reduction campaign for so many years-- was being put out to pasture is more than just a simple decision to change ad themes.

One of Wal-Mart’s strengths (and there are many) has long been their market-leading perception as the lowest -priced retailer. You name the category, ask a customer and Wal-Mart always comes out first as the store with the lowest prices. That said, and price always being the first criteria for making a store selection, this was certainly one of the reasons for the chain’s growth to becoming the largest company in the world. I’ve always maintained that a good price perception merely gets you on the competitive playing field in retail, but Wal-Mart parlayed their price perception in becoming king of the hill on that playing field. However, it wasn’t just the low prices that has made Wal-Mart the favorite of more consumers than any other store. Their ongoing campaign with real people—customers and associates talking positively (and believably) while building the trust and respect through their many good works with Children’s Miracle Network, Buddy Walks, etc. - was more than just low prices always. It was genius in building customer trust and loyalty while driving prices lower for all consumers. Of course, this was to the dismay of many small retailers and suppliers who couldn’t compete. But it was and is their strength far and above the low prices that old smiley kept promoting.

So sales aren’t growing at the double digit rates of the past, now everyone falls in love with Target (even though they do 20% of Wal-Mart’s volume), and the company decides that the marketing that put them way out in front must change and bring in the competitor’s thinking (Target), packaged goods marketing strategy(FritoLay) and automotive insights(Chrysler). They fire the agencies that worked so hard to bring the success. Now, let's copy the competitors in getting celebrities who nobody believes shop at the store. And while we're at it, let's ex-communicate old smiley face.

It may work. But if all you do is copy the competition and resort to all the great marketing techniques that have made US automotive retailing lag behind the other countries,is that forward thinking? If you forget the key strengths that makes your check outs far more populated than the darlings of the retail press, is that being a leader? I’m not sure there will be any smiley faces in the boardroom in Bentonville or in the portfolios of investors.

What do you think?


Ken