The Good News and The Bad News…From Bentonville

The Good News and The Bad News…From Bentonville

It’s the holiday selling season and there’s a lot of news in retail, especially from the center of the retail world in Arkansas. While there are many other stores to talk about, let’s take a look at two stories worth considering.

First the good news. Thanksgiving has come and gone and by now the 40 pounds of newsprint that landed in my driveway has made its way to the recycle bin. Of all the ads and inserts in my paper, I couldn’t help but read one from cover to cover. It had the best photography, the right gift items, and probably the best prices. No it wasn’t Target (as good as their ads always are). Penney’s spent a lot, but looked like everyone else. Nordstrom, Macy’s and Dillards looked like—well, like department stores. The best of the batch, in my opinion, was a slick-looking 16-page standard insert from none other than Sam’s Club. Great photography, heavy, quality stock, terrific items, subtle prices with not so subtle savings. Made me want to read every bit of copy and check every price. While you could argue was this vehicle incongruous with a warehouse club store, you couldn’t argue with the creativity and the savings. Of course, Costco, as always, didn’t run any advertising, but Sam’s set the pace with this circular and I suspect resulted in far better performance than their parent discount chain.

Which brings me to the bad news (unless you’re Target or Kmart). First, as a consumer, I didn’t feel the presence of Wal-Mart at all during the Thanksgiving week. I saw more of the spots from the union trying to break down the conditions of working for the world’s largest retailer than I did from the store. Usually, a dominant player, I didn’t even see a Wal-Mart preprint and the television was transparent. Maybe the new marketing gurus from Chrysler and Frito-Lay had them running ads in Real Simple or Field and Stream magazinea. The lack of any presence by the largest retailer makes you wonder what’s happening in Bentonville. Obviously, from the sales results, consumers felt the same way.

To me it’s another example of this store trying to act like a packaged goods or automotive marketer and forgetting the sense of urgency that retail demands. The fact that they took their eye off the ball to conduct an 8-month agency review (who needed that anyway??), then selected one that really has no retail experience, then fired the key marketing exec from Chrysler and her assistant and then unbelievably started the agency review all over again. Something stinks here. Now they are going to waste another 8 months and countless marketing energy by renewing the search (oh, to be an agency search consultant!) I went into a Wal-Mart this weekend and I think they were as well merchandised as ever. The big difference was that there were no lines at the registers and that really worries me. How blind can they be to their problems? The great brand is in jeopardy.

We will have to see how the Holidays finish for sales, but I hope the news at your company and home is all good . Happy Holidays...

The Middle Name is Cash

Those who have been reading these articles for the past 14 months know that I have been anything but sympathetic to the trials and downward trends in the department store category. As we get ready for another Holiday Selling Season where Wal-Mart has already taken off the price gloves, (why do they have to make those announcements to tip off the competition anyway?) it’s obvious that branding will once again take a back seat to promotion. Of course, this will show that these retailers really mean business to get their sales trends back on track. On the other hand, recent monthly sales reports once again show that one chain, JC Penney with an 8.1% comp increase, continues its remarkable recovery as the pacesetter in this category.

Recently, I was fortunate to be with fellow RAMA board member and JCP CMO, Mike Boylson at a seminar in Columbus. While there, Mike described Penney’s strategy and efforts in righting that ship and increasing its stock price by some ten times over the past five years or so. Now, I have not been a big fan of the Penney organization since it dismantled my long-term employer, Eckerd Drugs, and basically made one of the strongest brands disintegrate before our eyes in order to fuel the department store’s recovery. However, you have to hand it to the company and Mike’s marketing efforts in making the stores not only exciting to shop, but also one of the most creative branding voices in the marketplace. Penney’s advertising efforts have been consistently on target and freshly creative, but more importantly, the store has moved into marketing venues to elevate a strong brand (with the mature customers anyway) into a higher state of excitement.

Its pop-up store in Times Square was exciting and a great vehicle to say that this is not your father’s Oldsmobile anymore. It’s tie in with MTV with the VMA’s, its JAM after school promotion, and its ongoing sponsorship of high profile media events like the Academy Awards continue to build it’s brand. The strong commitment to its own brands, like Arizona Jeans Company, show a packaged good mentality works or as Doner CEO Alan Kalter says “Think like a brand, act like a store.” Penney’s new agreement with Sephora is going to separate them from all the other stores who sell cosmetics and fragrance. Facing stiff competition from Kohl’s and other specialty retailers, Penney’s is now looking at free-standing sites which, in my opinion, will generate more traffic and a lot of customers who don’t think the malls offer anything exciting.

But it’s not an easy journey. As Mike told me, the brand has a long way to go before it wins over the Gen X and Gen Y customers without losing its mature customers who still believe in the quality of the JC Penney experience. What impressed me is that Mike and JCP know that building and re-building the brand that James Cash Penney started over a hundred years ago is an ongoing and long-term commitment that must touch all areas of the store and its communications. Compare this to Sears who can’t quite figure out if it should sell washing machines or washed jeans. Or Dillard’s whose advertising looks like it’s right out Vogue magazine (a 1965 issue, that is). Penney’s realizes that it must get its brand positioned in vehicles and media in an innovative, unique way. The customers don’t want more of the same and they won’t reject the stores that don’t change. In fact, they simply won’t even consider them. Penney’s may not have won over everyone yet, but you got to give them credit for making the brand more relevant and positioning it to warrant more of the customer’s cash.

"The friendly smile, the word of greeting, are certainly something fleeting and seemingly insubstantial. You can't take them with you. But they work for good beyond your power to measure their influence." — James Cash Penney

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DANCIN' IN THE STREET

To view the new Macy's campaign Just click on http://www1.macys.com/campaign/macystv_brand_relaunch.jsp

It’s been interesting seeing the nationalization of Macy’s taking place on televisions and in newspapers in almost every major market in the country the past couple weeks. Saying good-bye to venerable names like Marshall Field’s, Hecht Co., Burdines, Foley’s and others, Macy’s has launched a well produced national campaign built around one of my favorite Motown songs-- Martha Reeve’s and The Vadelas’ “Dancin in the Streets”. In many of the cities mentioned in the song, Macy’s banner now hangs high in shopping center after shopping center. The new campaign extols that the excitement of Herald Square is now being generated in market after market. Or is it?

Federated CEO Terry Lundgren is confident that the consolidation of the stores under the famous Macy’s logo will bring positive sales trends to the chain of stores that have been floundering the past several years. Maybe, Mr. Lundgren should listen more closely to his new theme song. Yes, the customers are not only dancing in the streets, but they are also spending more of their time shopping there as well. Part of the problem with today’s department stores is that they are still anchored in regional malls where today’s customers no longer dance around every week, much less shop. The customers are now excited about the new downtowns and neighborhoods where stores are cropping up more regularly and where customers love the convenience (and the ambience) of being able to park and shop right in front of the store. It holds true for the “Power Centers” which are being built all around town, including many on the same sites where defunct regional shopping malls were recently razed. The excitement of Macy’s flagship on Herald Square just doesn’t exist in the next great Town Center mall and the customers know it. They also know that the stores there haven’t branded themselves to their customers by providing an exciting—OK, at the very least, pleasurable —shopping experience.

What’s more they aren’t addressing the stiff competition from the Targets, Kohl’s, and others who are not only offering as much fashion but also doing it more conveniently and at a better price. Last week in a presentation to retail marketing executives, Michael Francis, Target’s CMO, said that their store’s biggest share of market gains are coming from the department stores. Wal-Mart has been taking share for years with price and selection. Target now takes it with fashion and the excitement that department stores were known for when they identified closely with the communities in which they were located.

The new “Streets” campaign is well executed, the message is clear, and the media weight will bring higher awareness for the Macy’s name—as if they needed it. However, it does not give me—a veteran of 8 years in the department store business—or any other customers a reason to shop a store that they haven’t visited in months. They have not given a reason to abandon Kohl’s, Crate & Barrel, or Men’s Warehouse and come back to the mall
So, Macy’s is everywhere. Now why should we shop there??